ROME: The Sultanate of Oman is poised to play a central mediating role in the upcoming second round of nuclear negotiations between Iran and the United States, which will be held in Rome this Saturday. Known for its longstanding neutrality and diplomatic discretion, Oman has earned international respect as a trusted interlocutor, having previously hosted backchannel communications and facilitated dialogue in numerous high-stakes regional disputes.
Oman’s involvement in this round of talks underscores its strategic importance and credibility as a bridge between conflicting parties. The Sultanate has maintained cordial relations with both Tehran and Washington, allowing it to create an environment of mutual trust and focus on practical outcomes rather than political posturing. Its role is expected to be especially critical as tensions surrounding Iran’s nuclear ambitions and regional security continue to mount.
Diplomatic sources indicate that the upcoming discussions will focus on reviving the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), with specific attention on uranium enrichment limits, sanctions relief, and verification mechanisms. Oman’s facilitation is likely to center around narrowing gaps in these contentious areas, helping both parties explore compromises without direct confrontation. The setting in Rome provides a neutral and symbolic ground for engagement, away from more politically charged venues.
As regional and global powers watch closely, Oman’s diplomatic efforts reflect its broader commitment to peace, stability, and dialogue in the Middle East. Officials from Muscat have reiterated the importance of sustained engagement and confidence-building measures, expressing hope that continued dialogue can lead to tangible progress. Whether this round will yield a breakthrough remains uncertain, but Oman’s steady hand as a mediator reinforces its role as a vital peace broker on the international stage.
